Relaciones Internacionales – Comunicación Internacional

3 junio, 2026
por Felipe Sahagún
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California primary night 2026 -Lichtman Live #235

California voters are heading to the polls in one of the most important elections of 2026. Join Dr. Allan Lichtman LIVE for real-time California Primary Election Results, breaking race calls, turnout analysis, and expert political commentary as results come in across the state. From key congressional races and statewide contests to the national implications for Democrats, Republicans, and the 2026 midterms, we’ll examine what California voters are saying and what these results could mean for the future of American politics.

Will the results strengthen or weaken the political establishment? Which candidates are emerging as the biggest winners and losers of the night? Tune in for live coverage, historical context, audience discussion, and Dr. Lichtman’s expert analysis throughout election night

2 junio, 2026
por Felipe Sahagún
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A. G. Sulzberger on why publishers should fight AI companies (and how) -Reuters Institute/Univ of Oxford

A. G. Sulzberger during his speech at the WAN-IFRA World News Media Congress. | Credit: WAN-IFRA v Reuters Institute

Dear Felipe,

According to the Tow Center for Digital Journalism, news publishers have signed 146 deals with AI companies in the past three years. Over the same period, the Tow Center’s tracker only features 23 lawsuits, and some of those have been settled.

These figures make even more remarkable the speech delivered on Monday by New York Times publisher A. G. Sulzberger in Marseille. Sulzberger, whose company is suing OpenAI, Microsoft and Perplexity, accused tech giants of «brazen theft,» stressed the risk they pose for the public sphere, and called on his colleagues to join forces against them. Scroll down to find three quotes from his speech and read it in full here

In this newsletter you’ll also find a few examples of our own research and reporting on AI and the future of news, and an interview with safety expert Elena Cosentino on a record year for journalists’ killings around the world. Continue leyendo →

2 junio, 2026
por Felipe Sahagún
Sin comentarios

Threats, risks and challenges to national security (Miguel A. Castillo, IEEE)

Imagen

The National Security Strategy 2021 contemplates 16 threats to National Security. These threats have varied in number and name since the first strategy approved in Spain: the Spanish Security Strategy 2011, and are inspired by European security strategies, both those dealt with in the field of Common Foreign and Security Policy of the European Union and those in the area of Justice and Home Affairs.

In Spain, national security regulations the term “risk” has been given a meaning that is associated with the concept of threat. This document will analyse how threats to national security are addressed in national security strategies and sectoral strategies and how threats to the security of the European Union are addressed in European security strategies.

Likewise, the use of the terms “threat”, “risk” and “challenge” which are included in Spanish and European regulations will be studied.

Introduction

In Spain, the bodies that deal with and develop concepts relating to threats, risks and challenges include those involved in national security, which is the subject of our study. In this field, the concepts of threat, risk and challenge are not normally defined, and their
use in the lengthy regulations governing national security is ambiguous.

National security strategies and European security strategies are the documents that consider the threats that may affect national security interests in Spain and the security interests of the European Union.

The first security strategy approved in Europe was the 2003 European Security Strategy1 , implemented within the framework of the Union’s Common Foreign and Security Policy, which, together with those developed in the area of Justice and Home Affairs of the European Union, influenced the content of the Spanish National Security strategies that have been approved since 2011.

The first chapter of this document focuses on the theoretical aspects of the concepts of «threat», «risk», «challenge» and «vulnerability», based on contributions from experts in the field and from national and international organisations.

…MORE

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National Security Implications of Emerging Technologies

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Albares descarta que España pueda ser expulsada de la OTAN y no teme un repliegue de tropas de EE.UU.

Public spending on defence, public orderand safety in Spain and the European Union

The defence dilemma: can Spain ride Europe’s defence revival? (Real Instituto Elcano)

1 junio, 2026
por Felipe Sahagún
Sin comentarios

David Ignatius on Trump, Iran, China, Russia, and the Thing That Worries Him Most

David Ignatius is the internationally admired foreign affairs columnist and associate editor at The Washington Post. He joined the paper in 1986, later served as foreign editor, and has written his twice-weekly column since 1998. From 2000 to 2003, he was executive editor of the International Herald Tribune in Paris. Earlier in his career, he was a reporter for The Wall Street Journal, covering the State Department, the Justice Department, the CIA, and the Middle East.

He is the author of twelve spy novels, including Body of Lies, which was adapted into a feature film starring Leonardo DiCaprio and Russell Crowe. Born into a family shaped by public service, educated at Harvard and King’s College, Cambridge, and based in Washington for much of his professional life, he has had a front-row seat to America’s actions around the world.

He is frequently on a plane, traveling to observe events firsthand, meet personally with newsmakers, and gather insights from his extraordinary sources in the national security arena. He talks to the people who don’t talk to the press.

1 junio, 2026
por Felipe Sahagún
Sin comentarios

America’s debt problem (Amanpour)

After three months of war with Iran the U.S. government’s borrowing costs are at their highest since 2007, with American taxpayers potentially having to cover billions of dollars in interest. All this is unfolding since the national debt surpassed the size of the U.S. economy in late March. What does this spell for the country’s financial future? Maya MacGuineas is the President of the nonprofit Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget. She speaks with Walter Isaacson about what policymakers might do to reel in this crisis.