Relaciones Internacionales – Comunicación Internacional

12 enero, 2020
por Felipe Sahagún
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How US drone warfare has evolved (F Times)

Iranian commander’s killing opens a new chapter in use of unmanned aerial vehicles

The assassination of Qassem Soleimani, Iran’s most senior general, in an attack by a US Reaper drone last week caused surprise. Over the past two decades, the US use of drones has escalated significantly, but the elimination of Soleimani was the first time the US had used the technology to kill another country’s senior military commander on foreign soil.

12 enero, 2020
por Felipe Sahagún
Sin comentarios

Two examples of the challenges to be a journalist in Africa (Tanzania and Nigeria)

 

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Maxence Melo after he was released from custody in Dar es Salaam 2016

Maxence Melo’s Jamii Forums: Tanzania’s ‘accidental journalist’

Tanzania’s Maxence Melo, the winner of last year’s International Press Freedom Award, never set out to be a journalist.

Sixteen years ago, he co-founded Jamii Forums, a website that exposed corruption and helped push for political accountability – as an alternative to the mainstream news outlets.

It won him global acclaim, for representing the best of journalism. But in the last three years, he has been to court 137 times and has been detained overnight for his work.

It has not been easy: «It’s tiresome, I have to be honest, it’s tiresome, and there are times you feel like giving up,» he told the BBC’s Sammy Awami in December.

Trained as a civil engineer, Mr Melo calls himself an «accidental journalist.»

He started the citizen journalism and whistle-blowing website Jamii Forums in 2003, where citizens engaged in free discussions on issues facing the country.

The website became popular, and its success in its mission seemed to have rankled with the government.

Mr Melo was in 2008 arrested on accusations of terrorism, through the charges were dropped. But it didn’t end there.

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12 enero, 2020
por Felipe Sahagún
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Five years investigating the downing of #MH17

 
 

jean-paul marthoz@jpmarthoz
Le journalisme change. L’enseignement du journalisme est forcément appelé à consacrer plus de temps à ces nouvelles formes de recherche et de traitement de l’information @EjL_UCL @olstandaert @ESJLille @InfocomLannion https://twitter.com/bellingcat/status/1215570512052658177 …
Bellingcat✔@bellingcatPrior to our current work on #PS752 we’ve spent 5 years investigating the downing of #MH17 in Eastern Ukraine, and last year we produced this 6 part podcast series, available on iTunes and other podcasting appshttps://podcasts.apple.com/us/podcast/the-bellingcat-podcast/id1472354896 …
 

11 enero, 2020
por Felipe Sahagún
Sin comentarios

Stephanie Grisham: Trump’s Press Secretary Who Doesn’t Meet the Press

Stephanie Grisham, the White House press secretary, on Thursday with Hogan Gidley, a deputy press secretary.

In six months as Trump’s press secretary, Ms. Stephanie Grisham has held zero briefings for reporters. By Michael M. Grynbaum and Katie Rogers https://www.nytimes.com/2020/01/10/business/media/stephanie-grisham-trump-press-secretary.html … v @nytimes

A presidency in crisis, a nation on the brink of war — and a White House press secretary who was largely out of sight. nytimes.com  

By Michael M. Grynbaum and

It’s not every day that the White House press secretary is offered $200,000 to appear on camera and explain the president’s decisions — any of them — to the public.

But as one of the most consequential weeks in President Trump’s tenure draws to a close, the world beyond the Beltway is beginning to notice that Stephanie Grisham — unlike her predecessors, colleagues and boss — does not appear to relish the talking-to-the-public part of her job.

In six months as press secretary, Ms. Grisham has held zero briefings for reporters. When she does give interviews, she prefers to leave the West Wing via a side exit and is driven to a studio, rather than walk toward the cameras outside the White House and risk encountering a journalist along the way.

Outside of appearances on Fox News, the One America News Network and the Sinclair Broadcast Group, she rarely goes on TV. Throughout her time in the job, Mr. Trump has wondered why she does not appear on television more often, according to two people familiar with his thinking.

The country’s pre-eminent political spokesperson is virtually unknown to the public. And as the Trump administration scrambled this week to coordinate a public explanation for the killing of an Iranian general, Ms. Grisham kept mostly out of sight. The night that Iran launched missiles into Iraq, she surfaced on Twitter — after a briefing in the Situation Room with the president and other high-level advisers — to accuse CNN of fabricating sources.

Even those sympathetic to the Trump administration seemed befuddled. “If ever there was a time for more briefings, it was the last few days,” said Ari Fleischer, a press secretary to President George W. Bush. He added, though, that briefings had become less useful, given the hostilities between the White House and its press corps.

Ms. Grisham’s under-the-radar style has caused consternation in Washington, where protocol is prized. Now she is facing the kind of scrutiny she has tried to avoid.

On Friday, 13 former White House and military officials — including press secretaries from the three administrations before Trump — published a letter calling for the restoration of press briefings. “Credible men and women, standing in front of those iconic backgrounds at the White House, State Department and Pentagon, are essential to the work the United States must do in the world,” they wrote.

In response, Hogan Gidley, a White House spokesman, dismissed the letter writers as “D.C. establishment swamp creatures.”

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